Two-species cold atomic beam

نویسندگان

  • Nathan Lundblad
  • David C. Aveline
  • Robert J. Thompson
  • James M. Kohel
  • Jaime Ramirez-Serrano
  • William M. Klipstein
  • Daphna G. Enzer
  • Nan Yu
  • Lute Maleki
چکیده

We generate a bright atomic beam containing laser-cooled rubidium and cesium, and we use this beam to load a mixed-species ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) magneto-optical trap. We have characterized our two-species atomic beam over a range of operating conditions, and we obtain similar atom fluxes for each species. Within the UHV trap, interspecies inelastic collisions are observed in the form of enhanced decay rates of a given species in the presence of a second trapped species. We analyze the trap decays to obtain a loss rate due to heteronuclear cold collisions, and we compare our result to similar measurements in vapor-cell traps [Phys. Rev. A 63, 033406 (2001)]. © 2004 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 140.3320, 020.7010, 020.2070.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003